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c14fb10d23
dzgui/helpers/pefile.py
aclist a8417d27d7 fix: dialogs in thread
2026-01-26 17:00:55 +09:00

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Python
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import json
import struct
import typing # noqa
from dataclasses import dataclass
from enum import Enum
from pathlib import Path
from shlex import shlex
from typing import BinaryIO, Union
# https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/debug/pe-format
endian = "<"
IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY = 2
VERSION_RESOURCE = 16
RESOURCE_NODE = ".rsrc"
PE32_x86 = "0x10b"
PE32_x64 = "0x20b"
VS_VERSION_INFO_MAGIC = "0xfeef04bd0000"
VS_VERSION_INFO_ID = "VS_VERSION_INFO"
class VersionMatch(Enum):
LOCAL_OLDER = 1
LOCAL_NEWER = 2
SAME_VERSION = 3
class u8:
fmt = "B"
class u16:
fmt = "H"
class u32:
fmt = "L"
class u64:
fmt = "Q"
class i8:
fmt = "b"
class i16:
fmt = "h"
class i32:
fmt = "l"
class i64:
fmt = "q"
class PackedData:
@classmethod
def unpack(cls, data: BinaryIO):
r = []
for key, value in cls.__annotations__.items():
if value == str:
f = data.read(8).rstrip(b"\x00\x00").decode()
else:
fmt = endian + (value.fmt)
size = struct.calcsize(fmt)
f = struct.unpack(fmt, data.read(size))[0]
r.append(f)
return cls(*r)
@dataclass(slots=True, frozen=True)
class COFF_FILE_HDR(PackedData):
machine_type: u16
number_of_sections: u16
timestamp: u32
pointer_to_symbol_table: u32
number_of_symbols: u32
size_of_optional_header: u16
characteristics: u16
@dataclass(slots=True, frozen=True)
class OPTIONAL_HDR_X86(PackedData):
magic: u16
major_linker_ver: u8
minor_linker_ver: u8
size_of_code: u32
size_of_initialized_data: u32
size_of_uninitialized_data: u32
address_of_entry_point: u32
base_of_code: u32
base_of_data: u32
@dataclass(slots=True, frozen=True)
class OPTIONAL_HDR_X64(PackedData):
magic: u16
major_linker_ver: u8
minor_linker_ver: u8
size_of_code: u32
size_of_initialized_data: u32
size_of_uninitialized_data: u32
address_of_entry_point: u32
base_of_code: u32
@dataclass(slots=True, frozen=True)
class OPTIONAL_HDR_WIN_X86(PackedData):
image_base: u32
section_alignment: u32
file_alignment: u32
major_operating_system_version: u16
minor_operating_system_version: u16
major_image_version: u16
minor_image_version: u16
major_subsystem_version: u16
minor_subsystem_version: u16
win32_version_value: u32
size_of_image: u32
size_of_headers: u32
checksum: u32
subsystem: u16
dll_characteristics: u16
size_of_stack_reserve: u32
size_of_stack_commit: u32
size_of_heap_reserve: u32
size_of_heap_commit: u32
loader_flags: u32
number_of_rva_and_sizes: u32
@dataclass(slots=True, frozen=True)
class OPTIONAL_HDR_WIN_X64(PackedData):
image_base: u64
section_alignment: u32
file_alignment: u32
major_operating_system_version: u16
minor_operating_system_version: u16
major_image_version: u16
minor_image_version: u16
major_subsystem_version: u16
minor_subsystem_version: u16
win32_version_value: u32
size_of_image: u32
size_of_headers: u32
checksum: u32
subsystem: u16
dll_characteristics: u16
size_of_stack_reserve: u64
size_of_stack_commit: u64
size_of_heap_reserve: u64
size_of_heap_commit: u64
loader_flags: u32
number_of_rva_and_sizes: u32
@dataclass(slots=True, frozen=True)
class DATA_DIR(PackedData):
virtual_address: u32
size: u32
@dataclass(slots=True, frozen=True)
class SECTION_HDR(PackedData):
name: str
virtual_size: u32
virtual_address: u32
size_of_raw_data: u32
pointer_to_raw_data: u32
pointer_to_relocations: u32
pointer_to_line_numbers: u32
number_of_relocations: u16
number_of_line_numbers: u16
characteristics: u32
@dataclass(slots=True, frozen=True)
class RESOURCE_DIRECTORY_TABLE(PackedData):
characteristics: u32
timestamp: u32
major_version: u16
minor_version: u16
number_of_name_entries: u16
number_of_id_entries: u16
@dataclass(slots=True, frozen=True)
class RESOURCE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY(PackedData):
"""
This field is either a string identifying a data leaf
(if the high bit is set) or an ID to another nested directory
(if the high bit is clear). The outermost level is always a
directory. If it is a name, the lower 31 bits are the offset from the
beginning of the resource section's raw data to the name
(the name consists of 16 bits length and trailing wide characters,
in Unicode, not 0-terminated).
"""
name_or_id: u32
data_or_subdir: u32
@dataclass(slots=True, frozen=True)
class RESOURCE_DATA_ENTRY(PackedData):
data_rva: u32
size: u32
codepage: u32
reserved: u32
@dataclass(slots=True, frozen=True)
class VS_VERSION_INFO_HDR(PackedData):
size: u16
value_length: u16
value_type: u16
@dataclass(slots=True, frozen=True)
class DayZVersion:
major: int
minor: int
patch: int
@dataclass(slots=True, frozen=True)
class FileVersion:
major: int
minor: int
build: int
revision: int
@dataclass(slots=True, frozen=True)
class Result:
local: Union[str, None]
remote: str
build: str
path: Union[Path, None]
match: VersionMatch
error: Union[Exception, None]
class PeFileError(Exception):
"""Expected contents missing from headers or resource nodes"""
pass
class AppNotInstalledError(Exception):
"""App not present in user's libraryfolders"""
pass
class AppMovedError(Exception):
"""VDF points to a nonexistent location on disk"""
pass
class VDFLoadError(Exception):
"""Malformed VDF or JSON conversion"""
pass
def parse_version_number(data: BinaryIO):
# https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/api/verrsrc/ns-verrsrc-vs_fixedfileinfo
minor = struct.unpack("<L", data.read(4))[0] >> 16 & 0xFFFF
major = struct.unpack("<L", data.read(4))[0] >> 0 & 0xFFFF
build = struct.unpack("<L", data.read(4))[0] >> 0 & 0xFFFF
revision = struct.unpack("<L", data.read(4))[0] >> 16 & 0xFFFF
return FileVersion(major, minor, build, revision)
def seek_to_hex(address: str, data: BinaryIO) -> None:
data.seek(int(address, base=16))
def seek_to_pe_stub(data: BinaryIO) -> None:
MAGIC = "0x3c"
seek_to_hex(MAGIC, data)
e_lfanew = hex(struct.unpack("<h", data.read(2))[0])
seek_to_hex(e_lfanew, data)
pe_stub = data.read(4).rstrip(b"\x00\x00\x00\x00").decode()
if pe_stub != "PE":
raise PeFileError("missing PE header data")
def get_dayz_version(file: Path) -> DayZVersion | Exception:
try:
version = get_version(file)
except Exception as e:
raise e
patch = str(version.build) + str(version.revision)
dz_vers = DayZVersion(version.major, version.minor, int(patch))
return dz_vers
def dayz_version_to_str(v: DayZVersion) -> str:
return ".".join(str(el) for el in [v.major, v.minor, v.patch])
def dayz_version_from_str(v: str) -> DayZVersion:
vers = v.split(".")
assert len(vers) == 3
return DayZVersion(*[int(el) for el in vers])
def get_version(file):
with open(file, "rb") as f:
seek_to_pe_stub(f)
COFF = COFF_FILE_HDR.unpack(f)
pos = f.tell()
blob = f.read()
magic = hex(struct.unpack("<H", (blob[0:2]))[0])
f.seek(pos)
if magic == PE32_x86:
OPTIONAL_HDR_X86.unpack(f)
OBJW = OPTIONAL_HDR_WIN_X86.unpack(f)
else:
OPTIONAL_HDR_X64.unpack(f)
OBJW = OPTIONAL_HDR_WIN_X64.unpack(f)
if OBJW.number_of_rva_and_sizes < 1:
raise PeFileError("no data resource directory")
data_dirs = []
for rva in range(OBJW.number_of_rva_and_sizes):
data_dir = DATA_DIR.unpack(f)
data_dirs.append(data_dir)
res_dir = data_dirs[IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY]
dir_va = res_dir.virtual_address
for section in range(COFF.number_of_sections):
hdr = SECTION_HDR.unpack(f)
if hdr.name == RESOURCE_NODE:
va = hdr.virtual_address
ptr = hdr.pointer_to_raw_data
offset = dir_va - va + ptr
seek_to_hex(hex(offset), f)
break
if hdr.name != RESOURCE_NODE:
raise PeFileError("no root resource node found")
table = RESOURCE_DIRECTORY_TABLE.unpack(f)
total = table.number_of_name_entries + table.number_of_id_entries
for entry in range(total):
entry = RESOURCE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY.unpack(f)
if entry.name_or_id == VERSION_RESOURCE:
while entry.data_or_subdir & (1 << 31):
shift = entry.data_or_subdir & ~(1 << 31)
seek_to_hex(hex(offset + shift), f)
table = RESOURCE_DIRECTORY_TABLE.unpack(f)
total = (
table.number_of_name_entries
+ table.number_of_id_entries
)
for entry in range(total):
entry = RESOURCE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY.unpack(f)
break
if entry.name_or_id > VERSION_RESOURCE:
raise PeFileError("no version info node found")
seek_to_hex(hex(offset + entry.data_or_subdir), f)
data = RESOURCE_DATA_ENTRY.unpack(f)
# https://stackoverflow.com/questions/2170843/va-virtual-address-rva-relative-virtual-address
offset = data.data_rva - hdr.virtual_address + hdr.pointer_to_raw_data
seek_to_hex(hex(offset), f)
hdr = VS_VERSION_INFO_HDR.unpack(f)
# https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/menurc/vs-versioninfo
byte_len = len(VS_VERSION_INFO_ID.encode("utf-16le"))
label = f.read(byte_len).decode("utf-16le")
if label != VS_VERSION_INFO_ID:
raise PeFileError(f"header identifier != '{VS_VERSION_INFO_ID}'")
f.read(32 - byte_len)
identifier = hex(struct.unpack("<Q", f.read(8))[0])
if identifier != VS_VERSION_INFO_MAGIC:
raise PeFileError(
f"{VS_VERSION_INFO_ID} address != '{VS_VERSION_INFO_MAGIC}'"
)
try:
version = parse_version_number(f)
except Exception as e:
return PeFileError(e)
return version
def get_pefile_path(path: str, appid: int) -> Path:
binary = "DayZ_x64.exe"
identifier = {221100: "DayZ", 1024020: "DayZ Exp"}
name = identifier[appid]
pe_path = None
path = path + "/steamapps/libraryfolders.vdf"
with open(path, "r") as f:
try:
j = json.loads(vdf_to_json(f))
except Exception:
raise VDFLoadError("Failed to parse libraryfolders")
for obj in j["libraryfolders"]:
if str(appid) in j["libraryfolders"][obj]["apps"]:
pe_path = j["libraryfolders"][obj]["path"]
pe_path += f"/steamapps/common/{name}/{binary}"
break
if pe_path is None:
raise AppNotInstalledError(
f"Failed to find a libraryfolder for the appid '{appid}'"
)
pe_path = Path(pe_path)
if pe_path.exists() is False:
raise AppMovedError(
f"Path '{pe_path}' specified in libraryfolders does not exist"
)
return pe_path
def compare_versions(local: DayZVersion, remote: DayZVersion):
"""
packaging.version module is not available OOTB on some distributions
"""
if dayz_version_to_str(local) == dayz_version_to_str(remote):
return VersionMatch.SAME_VERSION
if local.major < remote.major:
return VersionMatch.LOCAL_OLDER
if local.major > remote.major:
return VersionMatch.LOCAL_NEWER
if local.major == remote.major:
if local.minor < remote.minor:
return VersionMatch.LOCAL_OLDER
if local.minor > remote.minor:
return VersionMatch.LOCAL_NEWER
if local.minor == remote.minor:
if local.patch < remote.patch:
return VersionMatch.LOCAL_OLDER
if local.patch > remote.patch:
return VersionMatch.LOCAL_NEWER
if local.patch == remote.patch:
return VersionMatch.SAME_VERSION
def vdf_to_json(stream):
def _istr(indent, string):
return (indent * " ") + string
jbuf = "{\n"
lex = shlex(stream)
indent = 1
while True:
tok = lex.get_token()
if not tok:
return jbuf + "}\n"
if tok == "}":
indent -= 1
jbuf += _istr(indent, "}")
ntok = lex.get_token()
lex.push_token(ntok)
if ntok and ntok != "}":
jbuf += ","
jbuf += "\n"
else:
ntok = lex.get_token()
if ntok == "{":
jbuf += _istr(indent, tok + ": {\n")
indent += 1
else:
jbuf += _istr(indent, tok + ": " + ntok)
ntok = lex.get_token()
lex.push_token(ntok)
if ntok != "}":
jbuf += ","
jbuf += "\n"
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